One of the possible ways for employees of a joint-stock company to acquire shares is through a donation contract concluded between the relevant employees and the majority shareholder – a commercial company. Under the donation contract, the majority shareholder transfers, free of charge, from the block of shares held by him in the joint-stock company a corresponding number of shares to certain employees. The employer company (the joint-stock company) is not a party to the aforementioned contracts, as the donation of shares for the benefit of employees is carried out by the majority shareholder at his expense and for achieved results.
Restriction on cash payment upon dividend distribution
How should the concepts of “distributed dividend” and “paid dividend” be distinguished, and more specifically, does a decision of the General Meeting to pay a dividend in the amount of over 1000 BGN /or its equivalent in euros/ and a paid dividend in the amount of less than 1000 BGN /or its equivalent in euros/ contradict the provisions of the Cash Payments Restriction Act?
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Right to deduct a tax credit for supplies with a place of performance outside the territory of the country
The conditions and procedure for exercising the right to deduct a tax credit are regulated in the Value Added Tax Act (VAT Act).
A registered person is entitled to a tax credit for the tax due from him for: goods or services received by him under a taxable supply; a payment made by him before the occurrence of a taxable event for a taxable supply; an import made by him; the tax due from him as a payer.
Place of business activity of a Bulgarian company in another country
In view of the territorial scope of Bulgarian legislation, when examining the presence of a place of business activity outside the territory of Bulgaria, it is necessary to be taken into account the definition of this concept, which is contained in the agreements for the avoidance of double taxation between Bulgaria and the relevant country.
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Tax treatment in Bulgaria of a Bulgarian company operating in another EU member state
It often happens that a Bulgarian company with a VAT registration in Bulgaria also operates in another EU member state and has a VAT number from that country. If the company pays a value added tax (VAT) and a corporate tax in this country, a number of questions arise related to its tax treatment in Bulgaria:
– should invoices issued by the foreign VAT number be reflected in the financial statements under Bulgarian accounting legislation?
– should income and expenses related to activities in another EU member state be reflected in the annual tax return for corporate tax due?
Tax treatment of supplies related to land and independent units in buildings under the Value Added Tax Act
In the case of supplies related to land or independent objects in buildings, the question arises of their taxability under the Value Added Tax Act (VAT Act).
Tax treatment of shares transferred by donation in Ltd.
A situation is possible where company shares of the capital of a limited liability company (LLC, Ltd.) have been transferred from one partner to another not with the usual purchase and sale contract, but with a donation contract. Accordingly, in this situation, the question arises whether the company shares as an object of donation are subject to taxation according to the Bulgarian legislation.
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Receivables of a company from a sole trader (ST/ ET) who is the sole owner of the capital/partner or shareholder in the company
When the sole owner of the capital/partner, shareholder is a natural person who also has the status of a sole trader (ET), the question may arise whether the company’s receivables from the sole trader, which arise from commercial transactions (sale of goods and services, etc.) should be declared?
Health insurance for family members of a foreign citizen with an EU Blue Card residence and work permit
In connection with the “EU Blue Card” type residence and work permit received by foreign citizens, the issue of health insurance for their family members who wish to reside in Bulgaria arises.
It should be borne in mind that in order for a person to be liable for health insurance in Bulgaria, he should be within the scope of the persons who are compulsorily insured by law.
Tax treatment of the funds received for the performance of a contract for management and maintenance of property
When executing a contract for property management and maintenance in Bulgaria, a question arises for the tax treatment of the funds received by the company which manages and maintains the property in connection with the contract.